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Søren Kjærsgaard<p>So when you have a bunch of jellybean JFETs (2N5457), time to burn, and a handful of 1uF bipolar capacitors… <br>What to do.. 🤷🏼‍♂️🤓</p><p>I decided to build a simple amplifier 😃 Although many find JFETs aren’t quite as intuitive as a regular BJTs, they’re not THAT scary 👻😂 and they’re easily biased, using a megaohm sized resistor from the gate to ground. </p><p>To be able to do some more accurate calculations, I decided to measure the maximum drain current, IDSS, and the negative Gate-Source cut-off (pinch off) voltage, as they can vary significantly even between devices even from the same batch. </p><p>A fun evening in the lab 😃</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/EE" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>EE</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>This weekend was special: yesterday the baltic countries: Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia, disconnected from the Russian/Belarus 50Hz power grid, going ‘island mode’, controlling the 50Hz grid frequency themselves. </p><p>After more than a day of different stability tests, this afternoon, just before 13:00 CET, a connection to the European grid was established via Poland, so now the the three countries are in 50Hz sync with Europe. </p><p>I observed a small, undramatic, ‘burp’ in the frequency at the time of the event, and my wall socket is now in full sync with the measurement in Estonia, provided by <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/sympower" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>sympower</span></a>⚡️ 😃👌🏼</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/gridtech" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>gridtech</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/powerdistribution" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>powerdistribution</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>I need a reasonably clean 4MHz oscillator for a <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/foxhunt" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>foxhunt</span></a> offset attenuator and decided to build one based on a J310 J-FET transistor. </p><p>The output on the Drain is quite clean, but can’t be loaded much, so a I added a simple buffer based on BC547B 🙂</p><p>It’s all pretty standard circuitry, and you can find all kinds of variants out there, but it’s still fun to see it spring to life 😃</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/siglent" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>siglent</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>My first <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/HB9CV" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>HB9CV</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/antenna" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>antenna</span></a>, believe it or not, made from 5mm brake lines and a foot of 15mm copper pipe 🙂</p><p>I need it for a 70cm radio <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/foxhunt" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>foxhunt</span></a> event in a couple days - looked different places for design guidelines, some of them came up with quite different results 🤷🏼‍♂️🤨</p><p>Decided to just have go at it, based on a combination of what I could find in the legendary <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/Rothammel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Rothammel</span></a> antenna book and some online sources and it turned out quite well 😃</p><p>Resonance is a bit low, 431MHz, but it’ll do fine as a direction finding device: what I really want is the characteristic kidney shaped radiation pattern, allowing me to turn the antenna backwards, looking for a minimum in the received signal. </p><p>Funny to see how the <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/smithchart" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>smithchart</span></a> impedance plot has a distinct turn at the resonance frequency 🤓</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/antennadesign" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>antennadesign</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Been debating a loooong time whether to get the SV4401A 4.4GHz VNA.. I already have a 4GHz NanoVNA, but the display size, ruggedness and N-connectors on the 4401 is a major upgrade.. </p><p>Well, I took the leap! 😃</p><p>And why not make the first-light ‘Hello, World’ test a fun one ☺️ I came across an AT-741 aircraft IFF transponder antenna and it seems like it still works 🙂</p><p>Still in production by several vendors (fx Harris), the unit I have is old, dated 08/1979. So much more fun to have it sense a bit of RF so many years down the road 👍🏼</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/measurementmonday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>measurementmonday</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Yay! 😀 The 432A power meter works just fine and I managed to scavenge some probes and the needed connection cable - my first calibrated power meter ever 🙂</p><p>What a beautiful addition to my little lab 🥳🎄</p><p>I have more probes and together they cover all the way to 18GHz 👍🏼</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Occasionally you come across a rescue scenario: it was literally me or the dumpster… So I adopted it, I now have a 20GHz frequency counter… 🤷🏼‍♂️😎</p><p>The 5361B was never made for normal RF use, its primary application is analysis of pulsed radars. It does, however, fully support CW measurements, so although somewhat bulky, it’s a nice instrument to have around in the lab 🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/Metrology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Metrology</span></a> friends, any good suggestions for a gold plated banana jack? I found these from QED, they look promising 🙂 <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>So there’s a new instrument in the lab… I finally got a 6.5digit bench DMM 😃</p><p>It’s nice to have a precision unit which only takes an hour to warm up, unlike my 3458A which takes 4hrs 😳<br>And having the possibility to plot trends is really nice. </p><p>My Siglent has found a new home and a happy owner, all is good 😊 </p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/metrology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>metrology</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Remember the vintage 1958 Weston voltage standard cell from back in August? </p><p>Well, I left it alone to stabilize and recover from whichever faith it came from and looksee here: a perfect 1.018248V, right at the lower boundary of its specifications 😃🔋 </p><p>The small label, dated Feb. 1958, says it measured 1.0194V back then, so basically it dropped just 17uV every year the last 66 years 🤯 That’s amazingly stable 🤷🏼‍♂️</p><p>And look at the steady readout - not much noise there, it’s incredible. </p><p>What’s next? Not much I guess, but it’s definitely a fun thing to have around 🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/metrology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>metrology</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/engineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>engineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Got an offer I couldn’t reject, and now I’m at a stage, where the multimeter game is over - not much to do and improve from here - except play with my new toy 🤷🏼‍♂️🙂🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>I needed a simple code lock for this years <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/jotajoti" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>jotajoti</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/scout" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>scout</span></a> event - won’t reveal why just yet 🙂</p><p>Everything these days revolves around microcontrollers and sure, easy to do, however I needed simplicity and 9V battery power, outside at potentially freezing temperatures and it also needs to be low cost, I plan to use at least three of them.. </p><p>Came across this simple circuit, almost too simple to be true, but it does the job just fine: push the four buttons in the right order and the output is enabled. Bingo 😃</p><p>Not overly secure but for my purposes, it’s a perfect little vintage code lock 🔐👌🏼☺️</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/vintage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>vintage</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/cmoslogicfamily" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>cmoslogicfamily</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/cmos" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>cmos</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/digitaldesign" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>digitaldesign</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/jota" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>jota</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/joti" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>joti</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>What a score - genuine EPPLEY voltage cell, originally used for calibration purposes. </p><p>Even though it’s 66 years old, it still seems to work, it’s amazing 🤩 </p><p>Stay tuned for a more thorough test under more controlled climatic conditions 👍🏼</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/vintage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>vintage</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/engineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>engineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testgeartuesday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testgeartuesday</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>The Icom IC-7000 I recently purchased is quite old and they’re known for having a bit of high frequency ‘hiss’ in the audio output. </p><p>I doesn’t matter while using the built-in speaker, however it gets annoying when using high quality headphones. There is a fix, but it’s complicated and involves extracting a major PCB from the radio.</p><p>I had some random two-way speaker filter in a drawer so decided to give it a go at reworking it, to become a 700Hz lowpass filter (I’m primarily a CW operator).<br> <br>It turned out really nice, even peaks a bit before rolling off. </p><p>And the ‘hiss’ from the radio? Gone! 👍🏼😃</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/icom" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>icom</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/icom7000" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>icom7000</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/siglent" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>siglent</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/signalsaturday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>signalsaturday</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>I’ve been looking for an antenna for a permanent <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/meshtastic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>meshtastic</span></a> node in my attic and I found this one, along with 5m RF200 low-loss cable. </p><p>I know that this setup will most likely render me ‘excommunicado’ in the <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/meshtasticcommunity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>meshtasticcommunity</span></a>: “thou shalt always install thy node right below the antenna!”, but here’s the thing: I want to experiment with different hardware, I want to do some interference measurements at night (ever heard about the ‘Mammotion’ lawnmower which illegally jams 868MHz?) , AND I have a powerful 2m/70cm transmitter close to it, and I don’t want EMI issues on a sensitive 5V line. </p><p>Besides, the antenna has 3dBi gain and I measured the cable loss to 1.4dB at 868MHz, so given its better location, the numbers still come out positive 🙂</p><p>See that dip near 145MHz btw.? Need to do a test to see how much signal it’ll pick up from my VHF rig - don’t want to damage my LoRa module 👌🏼🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/lorawan" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>lorawan</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> hamr <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Getting power from a USB-C adapter may not be as simple as just connecting a cable to it - you need to kindly ask for the power you need ☺️</p><p>To get 5V@3A it’s as easy as connecting a couple of resistors to the PD (power detect) data lines, however to access the higher power levels available in this <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/IKEA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>IKEA</span></a> SJÖSS adapter, you need a small controller to communicate with it.</p><p>The <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/adafruit" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>adafruit</span></a> HUSB238 module is a really easy way to accomplish this: simply (solder) bridge the pads to get the wanted output and it’ll magically be available for you at the output terminals 🤩<br>Further controlling is available through I2C and <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/adafruit" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>adafruit</span></a> has <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/circuitpython" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>circuitpython</span></a> and <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/arduino" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>arduino</span></a> libraries available - perfect! 👍🏼 </p><p>This little PCB is (claimed) rated for 5A - I don’t plan to run it above 3A - the PCB traces look a bit small for even that but we’ll see how it goes ☺️</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Preparing a little curve tracer demo, walking my way through some different diodes 🙂</p><p>Starting from the left, an OA95 germanium, 1N4148, 1N4007, LEDs, a vintage 60V Selenium and finally, a zener.</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testgeartuesday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testgeartuesday</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rohdeschwarz" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rohdeschwarz</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>Building a Curve Tracer front end to the oscilloscope is really easy and allows you to measure diodes and other two-legged components I/V performance. <br>Ever wondered what that mystery diode is? Here’s the way to find out 👌🏻🙂</p><p>The one shown here is based on a ‘Popular Electronics’ article and it features a current limiter as well, but simpler circuits are astoundingly easy to build, just do a search for ‘Curve Tracer Schematics’. </p><p>Hint for young players: the oscilloscope is used in XY-mode, in which, the time base controls have no effect at all - that is - on a good old analogue scope. <br>Digital scopes however, are sampled devices and all they really do is mimicking analogue oscilloscope behavior, including XY mode, and this is why time base has an effect. </p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineer</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>It’s been 5 years since I started feeding <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/flightradar24" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>flightradar24</span></a> with a <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/raspberrypi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>raspberrypi</span></a> and, initially, a DVB-T USB dongle. </p><p>I quickly moved to the <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/flightaware" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>flightaware</span></a> Pro Stick Plus receiver and a much enhanced antenna, which gave me a significant range and performance improvement. Except…:</p><p>I seem to be burning through a receiver about every year.. 🤷🏼‍♂️ They do run quite hot, seen here at 21C ambient, some components peak at 50C and that’s without the cover… </p><p>I’m considering building a small enclosure with a fan to keep it ventilated without the plastic cover, any suggestions would be appreciated 🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/flightradar24" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>flightradar24</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/flightradar24feeder" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>flightradar24feeder</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/flightaware" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>flightaware</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/aviationlovers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>aviationlovers</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/aviationgeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>aviationgeek</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a></p>
Søren Kjærsgaard<p>My first time ever playing with tunnel diodes, believe it or not 🤷🏼‍♂️😂</p><p>They start conducting immediately, but not much, then suddenly crossing some current level, they switch on super-fast, this one is measured in nanoseconds! </p><p>Decreasing the current they’ll eventually switch off again, equally fast, delivering a Schmitt-Trigger response. </p><p>They’re sensitive devices, you can damage them by using a diode tester on the multimeter, so be careful. They’re also ESD sensitive, so make sure to use a grounding wristband 🙂</p><p><a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronics</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/testandmeasurement" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>testandmeasurement</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/electronicsengineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>electronicsengineering</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/rfengineer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rfengineer</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamradio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamradio</span></a> <a href="https://techhub.social/tags/hamr" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hamr</span></a></p>